2.01 - Managing Change
A Change Programme is an integral part of a business strategy. It consists of a set of projects focused on important business targets with time and performance monitoring milestones. A formal and disciplined project organization structure is necessary to achieve results.
Typical Business Targets for a Programme of Projects
- Improve stock turnover ratio by three times
- Double the Sales per employee ratio
- Halve the ratio of indirect and staff to directs using natural groupings
- Halve the new product introduction time
- A full time project team or task force resource is essential, as is a professional managed programme.
Project Management
- It is essential to have a full-time, trained and line responsible project manager.
- A core management steering group to make quick decisions, act as resourcing committee and support a parallel quick hit programme
- A visible project plan with key milestones
- A programme planning and audit function
Project Selection
There are two groups of projects. Each business needs to prioritise and select those which are necessary to achieve its competiveness targets.
Level 1
Strategic restructuring projects aim to simplify and re-shape complex traditional systems and structures to improve and support fundamental business processes. The target is a driveable platform from which world class competiveness can be achieved.
Typical Level 1 support projects are:-
- Business competitive audit appraisal
- Manufacturing System Re-design
- Organization Re-design
- IT Strategy and Applications
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- Post –acquisition synergy achievement
- Product introduction design
- Supply Chain Management
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Level 2
Support systems projects then act as the source of consolidation and further improvement and drive the re-structured business, so meeting the desired level of competitiveness
Typical Level 2 Support Projects are:-
- Quality and Reliability Systems
- Product groups Costing system design
- Skills grouping, job structure design
- Continuous improvement system design
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- Design for Manufacture, assembly and to cost
- Materials Flow Management System design
- Performance audit and follow-up
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Practical Arrangements for Getting Started
An initial executive management workshop
- Team building training for each project team or task force
- Making the change programme visible and using Project Management practices
- Using disciplined project management approaches
- A good communication system
- Parallel implementation of quick hits to demonstrate early success
A General Managers Typical Programme